Flight Finder Service

A Flask-based API that finds the closest aircraft to given coordinates using FlightRadar24 data.

The service was designed to be consumed by lower-power WiFi-enabled devices (eg. Raspberry Pi Pico 2 W) hooked up to a display of sorts in order to show nearby flight data.

See the interstate75 directory for an example project using a Pimoroni "Interstate 75 W" (RP2350) controller with an LED matrix display, along with the accompanying blog post:

https://blog.gregdev.com/posts/2025-11-19-flight-finder-display

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There's also an example Python script for monitoring nearby aircraft by type, and alerting if certain conditions are met.

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Quick Start

Prerequisites

• asdf

Installation

1. Install Python via asdf (recommended):

   asdf install

2. Create a virtual environment:

   python3 -m venv venv
   source venv/bin/activate

3. Install dependencies:

   pip install -r requirements.txt

4. Configure an API key in a .env file to enable optional authentication:

   SERVICE_API_KEY=

5. Run the development server:

   python flight_service.py

   The service will start on: http://0.0.0.0:7478

6. Run the tests:

   pytest

Usage

Health Check

Test if the service is running:

curl http://localhost:7478/health

Response:

{"status": "ok"}

Find Closest Flight

Basic request:

curl "http://localhost:7478/closest-flight?lat=37.7749&lon=-122.4194&radius=25"

With API key authentication:

curl -H "X-API-Key: your_secret_key_here" \
  "http://localhost:7478/closest-flight?lat=37.7749&lon=-122.4194&radius=25"

API Parameters

Parameter	Type	Required	Description	Range
lat	float	Yes	Latitude	-90 to 90
lon	float	Yes	Longitude	-180 to 180
radius	float	No	Search radius in km	1 to 500 (default: 10)

Response Format

Success (flight found):

{
  "found": true,
  "distance_km": 45.23,
  "flight": {
    "id": "2f3a4b5c",
    "number": "UA123",
    "callsign": "UAL123",
    "icao_24bit": "A12345",
    "position": {
      "latitude": 37.8,
      "longitude": -122.5,
      "altitude": 33000,
      "heading": 270,
      "ground_speed": 450,
      "vertical_speed": 1500
    },
    "aircraft": {
      "code": "B738",
      "model": "Boeing 737-800",
      "registration": "N12345"
    },
    "airline": {
      "icao": "UAL",
      "iata": "UA"
    },
    "route": {
      "origin_iata": "SFO",
      "destination_iata": "LAX",
      "origin_name": "San Francisco International Airport",
      "destination_name": "Los Angeles International Airport"
    }
  }
}

No flights found:

{
  "found": false,
  "message": "No flights found in search area"
}

Error:

{
  "error": "Invalid parameters. Required: lat, lon. Optional: radius"
}

Find Flights in Radius

This works similarly to the /closest-flight endpoint but returns all flights within the specified radius.

curl "http://localhost:7478/flights-in-radius?lat=37.7749&lon=-122.4194&radius=25"

The response is a flights array containing all flights within the specified radius (each flight object has the same structure as in the /closest-flight response, see above).

API Endpoints

GET /

Returns API documentation and available endpoints.

GET /health

Health check endpoint for monitoring.

Response:

{"status": "ok"}

GET /closest-flight

Find the closest in-flight aircraft to given coordinates.

Query Parameters:

• lat (required): Latitude
• lon (required): Longitude
• radius (optional): Search radius in km (default: 10)

Headers:

• X-API-Key (optional): API key, if authentication is enabled / required

GET /flights-in-radius

Find all in-flight aircraft within a given radius of the specified coordinates.

Query Parameters:

• lat (required): Latitude
• lon (required): Longitude
• radius (optional): Search radius in kilometers (default: 10)

Headers:

• X-API-Key (optional): API key, if authentication is enabled / required

Debug

app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=port, debug=True) # enable debug mode

Production Deployment

This README covers development setup. For production deployments, see the deployment guides in /docs.

Data Source

This service uses data from FlightRadar24 via the unofficial FlightRadarAPI library.

Important: This service is for educational and personal use only. For commercial use, contact business@fr24.com or use the official FlightRadar24 API.